
Non-Compete and Restrictive Covenant Enforcement in Florida
1. Definition
A non-compete agreement is a type of restrictive covenant that prevents an individual—usually a former employee, contractor, or business partner—from competing with a company for a specified time and within a defined geographic area after separation. In Florida, non-compete agreements are enforceable if they meet strict legal requirements and are reasonably necessary to protect legitimate business interests.
Restrictive covenants may also include non-solicitation, non-disclosure, and non-recruitment clauses, all designed to protect a business’s customer base, trade secrets, and internal operations.
2. Florida Legal Context
Florida law generally favors the enforcement of valid non-compete agreements under Fla. Stat. § 542.335. To be enforceable, a non-compete must:
- Be in writing and signed
- Protect a legitimate business interest (e.g., trade secrets, customer goodwill, specialized training)
- Be reasonable in time, geographic scope, and line of business
- Not be overbroad, oppressive, or harmful to the public interest
Common time limitations upheld by Florida courts:
- Up to 6 months for employees (presumed reasonable)
- Up to 2 years for former owners or high-level executives
- Up to 3 years for sale-of-business agreements
Courts will not rewrite unreasonable covenants but may “blue pencil” them—modifying only the portions deemed overbroad.
3. Real-World Application
Non-compete agreements often arise in:
- Employment contracts for executives, sales reps, and healthcare professionals
- Business partnership breakups
- Asset or stock sales (sale-of-business covenants)
- Independent contractor or subcontractor agreements
- Franchise agreements
Litigation usually occurs when a former employee joins a competitor, opens a competing business, or solicits clients or staff from their former employer.
4. Why It Matters for Clients
Enforcing or defending against a non-compete can determine whether your business maintains its competitive edge—or whether your professional future is blocked. These cases move fast and can carry high stakes.
For businesses, a well-drafted and enforceable non-compete:
- Protects your customer relationships
- Preserves confidential business practices and trade secrets
- Deters competitors from poaching your team
For individuals, legal guidance is essential:
- To understand your rights before signing or breaking a non-compete
- To challenge overly broad restrictions
- To avoid personal liability or court orders prohibiting your livelihood
5. How Our Law Firm Can Help
At Black Rock Trial Lawyers, we:
- Draft and enforce valid non-compete and non-solicitation agreements
- File lawsuits to stop violations through injunctions and damages
- Defend employees, contractors, and businesses sued under restrictive covenants
- Negotiate settlements or contract modifications
- Litigate emergency hearings (temporary injunctions) when time is critical
We know how to act fast and strategically, whether you’re enforcing a covenant or protecting your right to compete.
6. FAQs (Frequently Asked Questions)
Q: Are non-compete agreements enforceable in Florida?
A: Yes, if they meet Florida’s legal requirements under § 542.335.
Q: Can I get out of a non-compete agreement I already signed?
A: Possibly. If it’s too broad in time or geography—or lacks a legitimate business interest—you may have a defense.
Q: Can an employer stop me from working in my profession?
A: Not entirely. The restrictions must be narrow and not prevent you from earning a living in your field.
Q: What if I never signed a non-compete, but they’re still threatening to sue me?
A: If there’s no signed agreement, a claim is unlikely to succeed. But other legal claims like trade secret misappropriation might apply.
Q: How long is a non-compete enforceable?
A: Courts usually uphold 6 months to 2 years, depending on the relationship and contract type.
7. How to Retain Our Law Firm
Depending on the case type, we offer different retainer options such as:
- 1-Hour Strategy Consultations: A high-impact session with the litigation attorney to assess your legal issues, review documents, answer questions, develop a legal roadmap and provide litigation budget. Consult Fee: $500.00 for the first 1-Hour.
- Traditional Initial Retainer: Pay an upfront initial retainer, and we bill at an hourly rate. Once the initial retainer is exhausted, we require an additional retainer. Retainer amount varies on a case-by-case basis.
- Hybrid Paid Retainer: Pay an upfront initial retainer, and we bill at an hourly rate. Once we exhaust the initial retainer, you pay a flat monthly rate until the conclusion of the case.
- Hybrid Contingency Retainer: Pay a one-time upfront initial retainer, the remaining attorney compensation will be received as a contingency once the case concludes.
- Flat Fee Retainer: In certain circumstances, we may offer a flat fee litigation retainer.
- Flagship Product: BELAW – Business + Entrepreneurship Law Advisor Program). If you are a business and sign up as a BELAW Member (read below), you will receive initial litigation retainer and attorney fee discounts. Depending on your membership tier, our members may receive 50% to 100% waiver of the initial retainer.
All consultations are available in-person, by phone, or virtually. At the time of the consultation, you will officially be provided with the retainer options.
8. Flagship Product: BELAW – Business + Entrepreneurship Law Advisor Program
Our flagship service is the BELAW Membership – Business & Entrepreneurship Law Advisor Program. This is an exclusive, members-only, 12-month ON-DEMAND legal and business support program at a predictable flat monthly fee, tailored to each business client—regardless of company size.
BELAW is open to business owners, entrepreneurs, for-profit companies, non-profits, and foreign investors. Our members range from startups and nonprofits to established businesses.
At the core of BELAW is our P.O.N.C.E. methodology, developed by Attorney Gil Sanchez, to help businesses not just stay protected—but grow strategically.
What you get with BELAW:
- On demand strategic legal consultations with Attorney Gil Sanchez
- Document review and compliance audits
- Guidance on contracts, leasing, employment, and liability
- Drafting Collection Notices, Cease & Desist Letters and Confidentiality Agreements
- Proactive legal support to mitigate lawsuits and reduce risk exposure
- Strategic input on revenue-generating decisions like expansion, licensing, and joint ventures
- Entrepreneur coaching and a growing library of business education resources
- Litigation retainer and hourly rate discounts
We’re available when you need us—on demand, without hourly billing.
We make it easy to get started:
- Call or text us at (813) 254-1777
- Or fill out the secure contact form below
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A member of our team will respond promptly to schedule your consultation.
9. How to Contact Our Law Firm to Retain
We make it easy for you to retain us:
- Call or text: (813) 254-1777
- Email: info@blackrocklaw.com
- Or submit your request using the form below
Our team will promptly follow up to confirm availability and next steps.
10. Who You Are Hiring
When you hire our firm, you’re not just hiring a lawyer — you’re securing the insight, grit, and expertise of Attorney Gil Sanchez, a seasoned litigator who has been trying cases in courtrooms across Florida since June 2004.
Gil practices in Florida state courts and in all three Florida federal districts, with jury trial experience in both state and federal court. He has litigated against some of the largest corporations in the United States, securing justice for both individuals and businesses as plaintiffs and defendants.
Over the past two decades, Gil has successfully handled a broad spectrum of civil and commercial litigation matters, including breach of contract, fraud, negligence, business disputes, consumer rights, real estate conflicts, torts, and more. His exposure to over 10 different areas of law gives him a rare, multidimensional perspective that most trial lawyers lack — allowing him to quickly identify issues, craft compelling arguments, and outmaneuver opposing counsel.
A proud double Gator, Gil earned both his undergraduate and law degrees from the University of Florida, one of the country’s top public institutions. His unique blend of legal experience, business acumen, and real-world insight makes him not just a lawyer — but a powerful legal strategist.
Gil has been featured on CNN, ABC’s 20/20, and other major media outlets for his role in high-profile litigation. He’s also played a part in shaping Florida law, having helped pass legislation protecting the unborn — a testament to his ability to fight not only in court but also in the legislative arena.
Beyond the courtroom, Gil is a successful entrepreneur, licensed business broker (since 2007), adjunct professor of entrepreneurship, patented inventor, and bilingual advisor fluent in Spanish. His invention was featured in TIME Magazine’s Best Inventions of 2023, and his ability to connect legal, business, and personal insight means clients get more than just legal counsel — they get a trusted partner.
Most importantly, Gil is a spiritual family man — a husband and father of three — whose values of empathy, integrity, and tenacity drive every case he takes.
11. The Law Firm’s Geographical Reach
We proudly represent people and businesses across Florida. With the power of virtual consultations, online filings, and remote court access, we can support your legal needs anywhere in Florida—without compromising service quality.
Our main office is in South Tampa, Florida, with a satellite office in South Florida – Miramar, Florida.
12. Disclaimer
The information provided on this website is for general informational purposes only and is not intended to be, nor should it be construed as legal advice. Every individual and business matter involves unique facts and circumstances that must be carefully evaluated. Additionally, Florida laws, including statutes and case law, are subject to frequent changes, and the information presented here may not reflect the most current legal developments. For a formal legal opinion or advice specific to your situation, you must consult directly with an attorney at our firm. No attorney-client relationship is formed by viewing this site or by contacting our office through this website.