
Oral vs. Written Contracts in Florida
1. Definition
Contracts in Florida can be either written or oral. A written contract is memorialized in a document signed by the parties, whereas an oral contract is made through spoken agreement. Both can be legally enforceable under Florida law—if they meet the basic requirements of a contract: offer, acceptance, consideration, and mutual intent.
However, proving the existence and terms of an oral agreement is much harder than with a written one. And in some situations, Florida law requires a contract to be in writing to be enforceable.
2. Florida Legal Context
Florida courts recognize and enforce both oral and written contracts, but certain types of contracts must be in writing under the Statute of Frauds (Fla. Stat. § 725.01). Examples include:
- Contracts for the sale of real estate
- Agreements that cannot be performed within one year
- Promises to pay another’s debt
- Contracts involving marriage or prenuptial agreements
- Leases longer than one year
If a contract falls under the Statute of Frauds and is not in writing, a court will typically refuse to enforce it.
Oral contracts that don’t fall under these exceptions are generally enforceable but are subject to stricter scrutiny in court due to evidentiary challenges.
3. Real-World Application
Common examples of enforceable oral contracts include:
- A client agreeing to pay a service provider for work done
- A handshake deal between partners to share profits
- A short-term loan agreement not documented in writing
- Verbal agreements between subcontractors and general contractors on a job site
Disputes often arise when one party denies that a contract existed, disagrees on the specific terms, or claims performance was incomplete. The burden of proof lies with the party asserting the contract’s existence.
4. Why It Matters for Clients
Relying solely on oral agreements can expose you or your business to unnecessary risk. While legal action is still possible, proving the terms of an oral contract often comes down to conflicting testimony, which can weaken your case or lead to costly litigation.
Clients should know:
- Oral contracts may be valid, but difficult to prove
- Witnesses, text messages, emails, or partial performance can support enforcement
- A simple written agreement can prevent future legal problems
Understanding the distinction is vital when deciding whether to proceed with litigation or to seek negotiation or settlement.
5. How Our Law Firm Can Help
We help clients:
- Determine whether an enforceable oral contract exists
- Gather evidence to prove or disprove oral agreements
- Evaluate whether a dispute triggers the Statute of Frauds
- Draft or revise written contracts to avoid future disputes
- Litigate contract cases in state and federal court
Whether you’re trying to enforce an unwritten agreement or defend against one, our team brings clarity, strategy, and strength to your position.
6. FAQs (Frequently Asked Questions)
Q: Are oral contracts legally binding in Florida?
A: Yes—if they meet basic contract requirements and don’t fall under the Statute of Frauds. But they can be hard to prove.
Q: What evidence can I use to prove an oral agreement?
A: Witness testimony, emails, text messages, payment records, or actions showing that the contract was followed.
Q: What if the other party denies there was an agreement?
A: You’ll need to prove the agreement existed. Courts will consider the conduct of both parties and supporting documentation.
Q: Should I always get it in writing?
A: Absolutely. Even a short email or one-page agreement can make enforcement easier and help avoid disputes.
Q: Can a text message be considered a written contract?
A: Sometimes—if it clearly includes the essential terms and both parties agree to it, courts may enforce it as a written agreement.
7. How to Retain Our Law Firm
Depending on the case type, we offer different retainer options such as:
- 1-Hour Strategy Consultations: A high-impact session with the litigation attorney to assess your legal issues, review documents, answer questions, develop a legal roadmap and provide litigation budget. Consult Fee: $500.00 for the first 1-Hour.
- Traditional Initial Retainer: Pay an upfront initial retainer, and we bill at an hourly rate. Once the initial retainer is exhausted, we require an additional retainer. Retainer amount varies on a case-by-case basis.
- Hybrid Paid Retainer: Pay an upfront initial retainer, and we bill at an hourly rate. Once we exhaust the initial retainer, you pay a flat monthly rate until the conclusion of the case.
- Hybrid Contingency Retainer: Pay a one-time upfront initial retainer, the remaining attorney compensation will be received as a contingency once the case concludes.
- Flat Fee Retainer: In certain circumstances, we may offer a flat fee litigation retainer.
- Flagship Product: BELAW – Business + Entrepreneurship Law Advisor Program). If you are a business and sign up as a BELAW Member (read below), you will receive initial litigation retainer and attorney fee discounts. Depending on your membership tier, our members may receive 50% to 100% waiver of the initial retainer.
All consultations are available in-person, by phone, or virtually. At the time of the consultation, you will officially be provided with the retainer options.
8. Flagship Product: BELAW – Business + Entrepreneurship Law Advisor Program
Our flagship service is the BELAW Membership – Business & Entrepreneurship Law Advisor Program. This is an exclusive, members-only, 12-month ON-DEMAND legal and business support program at a predictable flat monthly fee, tailored to each business client—regardless of company size.
BELAW is open to business owners, entrepreneurs, for-profit companies, non-profits, and foreign investors. Our members range from startups and nonprofits to established businesses.
At the core of BELAW is our P.O.N.C.E. methodology, developed by Attorney Gil Sanchez, to help businesses not just stay protected—but grow strategically.
What you get with BELAW:
- On demand strategic legal consultations with Attorney Gil Sanchez
- Document review and compliance audits
- Guidance on contracts, leasing, employment, and liability
- Drafting Collection Notices, Cease & Desist Letters and Confidentiality Agreements
- Proactive legal support to mitigate lawsuits and reduce risk exposure
- Strategic input on revenue-generating decisions like expansion, licensing, and joint ventures
- Entrepreneur coaching and a growing library of business education resources
- Litigation retainer and hourly rate discounts
We’re available when you need us—on demand, without hourly billing.
We make it easy to get started:
- Call or text us at (813) 254-1777
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A member of our team will respond promptly to schedule your consultation.
9. How to Contact Our Law Firm to Retain
We make it easy for you to retain us:
- Call or text: (813) 254-1777
- Email: info@blackrocklaw.com
- Or submit your request using the form below
Our team will promptly follow up to confirm availability and next steps.
10. Who You Are Hiring
When you hire our firm, you’re not just hiring a lawyer — you’re securing the insight, grit, and expertise of Attorney Gil Sanchez, a seasoned litigator who has been trying cases in courtrooms across Florida since June 2004.
Gil practices in Florida state courts and in all three Florida federal districts, with jury trial experience in both state and federal court. He has litigated against some of the largest corporations in the United States, securing justice for both individuals and businesses as plaintiffs and defendants.
Over the past two decades, Gil has successfully handled a broad spectrum of civil and commercial litigation matters, including breach of contract, fraud, negligence, business disputes, consumer rights, real estate conflicts, torts, and more. His exposure to over 10 different areas of law gives him a rare, multidimensional perspective that most trial lawyers lack — allowing him to quickly identify issues, craft compelling arguments, and outmaneuver opposing counsel.
A proud double Gator, Gil earned both his undergraduate and law degrees from the University of Florida, one of the country’s top public institutions. His unique blend of legal experience, business acumen, and real-world insight makes him not just a lawyer — but a powerful legal strategist.
Gil has been featured on CNN, ABC’s 20/20, and other major media outlets for his role in high-profile litigation. He’s also played a part in shaping Florida law, having helped pass legislation protecting the unborn — a testament to his ability to fight not only in court but also in the legislative arena.
Beyond the courtroom, Gil is a successful entrepreneur, licensed business broker (since 2007), adjunct professor of entrepreneurship, patented inventor, and bilingual advisor fluent in Spanish. His invention was featured in TIME Magazine’s Best Inventions of 2023, and his ability to connect legal, business, and personal insight means clients get more than just legal counsel — they get a trusted partner.
Most importantly, Gil is a spiritual family man — a husband and father of three — whose values of empathy, integrity, and tenacity drive every case he takes.
11. The Law Firm’s Geographical Reach
We proudly represent people and businesses across Florida. With the power of virtual consultations, online filings, and remote court access, we can support your legal needs anywhere in Florida—without compromising service quality.
Our main office is in South Tampa, Florida, with a satellite office in South Florida – Miramar, Florida.
12. Disclaimer
The information provided on this website is for general informational purposes only and is not intended to be, nor should it be construed as legal advice. Every individual and business matter involves unique facts and circumstances that must be carefully evaluated. Additionally, Florida laws, including statutes and case law, are subject to frequent changes, and the information presented here may not reflect the most current legal developments. For a formal legal opinion or advice specific to your situation, you must consult directly with an attorney at our firm. No attorney-client relationship is formed by viewing this site or by contacting our office through this website.